Research and Development of Functional Coatings for Medical Protective Equipment Based on Marine Biopolymer Materials
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71222/zhp27461Keywords:
marine biopolymers, functional coatings, medical protective equipment, chitosan, antimicrobial, antiviral, biocompatibilityAbstract
Medical protective equipment plays a vital role in safeguarding healthcare workers and the general public from infectious diseases and other health hazards. Functional coatings applied to such equipment can significantly enhance their protective capabilities by providing antimicrobial, antiviral, self-cleaning, and other beneficial properties. Marine biopolymers, such as chitosan, alginate, and fucoidan, offer promising alternatives to synthetic polymers due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and inherent bioactivity. This research article presents a comprehensive investigation into the research and development of functional coatings for medical protective equipment based on marine biopolymer materials. We explore the extraction, modification, and characterization of marine biopolymers, followed by the formulation and application of functional coatings onto various medical protective equipment, including masks, gloves, and gowns. The performance of the developed coatings is evaluated in terms of their antimicrobial activity, antiviral efficacy, mechanical durability, and biocompatibility. Furthermore, we investigate the long-term stability and potential toxicity of the coatings to ensure their safety and effectiveness. The findings of this study demonstrate the potential of marine biopolymers as sustainable and effective materials for creating functional coatings that enhance the performance and safety of medical protective equipment, contributing to improved healthcare outcomes and reduced environmental impact.References
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